Challenges to federalism. Federalism in India under Challenge Federalism as a system of government in an organisational setting is based on the assumption of split sovereignty between central and state authorities. Jun 7, 2025 · Explore the evolving challenges to Indian federalism, including center-state relations, regional aspirations, and constitutional debates shaping India’s governance structure today. Chief among them are economic disparities across states, race-to-the-bottom dynamics (i. In the COVID-19 pandemic, features of kaleidoscopic federalism combined with shortcomings in the public health system under Jun 18, 2025 · ABSTRACT This essay marks the transition to a new editorial team at Regional & Federal Studies and offers a broad review of emerging themes and future directions in the study of federalism, regionalism, and territorial governance. Aug 13, 2025 · This ruling has indirect implications for federalism because it makes it more difficult for states to challenge federal regulatory actions after the fact if they fail to follow proper procedures. Throughout history, it has been a political system where 2+ governments share authority over the same geographical area. Jul 15, 2020 · Perhaps, the most obvious positive signs of American federalism being alive and well and functioning to meet the ever-changing challenges presented by COVID-19 have been in the areas of interstate and interlocal relations. 5 Ways the Tensions of Federalism Will Play Out in 2023 From public health to climate change to immigration, there will be plenty of challenges for our federal system to contend with. Jun 30, 2023 · Explore Federalism In India, its evolution, key features, centre-state relations, and the balance between cooperative and competitive federalism. Jan 5, 2023 · The Center for the Study of Federalism is a nonpartisan, interdisciplinary research and education institution dedicated to supporting and advancing scholarship and public understanding of federal theories, principles, institutions, and processes as practical means of organizing power in free societies. Policy conflicts have centered on a variety of issues related to Dec 1, 2006 · It also suggests possible ways to address the current challenges to federalism and demands for increased quantum of provincial autonomy and contribute to the resolution of these issues. While this system has enhanced linguistic and cultural recognition, and improved ethnic representation and self-rule, it has also inadvertently deepened ethnic divisions, contributing to recurrent conflicts and instability. Many scholars have focused on the strain that COVID-19 has placed on the American federalist framework. Kettl predicts which issues will test American federalism in 2023. How does the state of American federalism explain responses to COVID-19? State-by-state variations to the COVID-19 pandemic illustrate the political dynamics of ‘‘kaleidoscopic federalism,’’ under which there is no single prevailing principle of federalism. On one hand, there are some positive trends in some arenas of IGR (interstate and interlocal relations) that bode well for the health of American federalism and its ability to prove itself sufficient Sep 30, 2020 · Federalism and Emerging Challenges Why in News Recently, several states have complained about the growing crisis of Indian federalism. Legacy problems, like air, water, and land pollution, present one set of challenges for environmental federalism, but new problems emerging as a result of climate change further test the bounds of federal institutions. Nature, Disadvantages, Criticisms and problems of federalism. The distinction between federalism as a philosophical principle and federation as a concrete institutional structure is a key aspect of the discussion. The most important of which are the challenges of federalism. Federalism, as a form of governance, has undergone significant transformations in the 21st century due to various global, national, and local dynamics. The We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 5 Advantages and Disadvantages of Federalism Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Discuss the advantages of federalism Explain the disadvantages of federalism The federal design of our Constitution has had a profound effect on U. It shows that federalism is successful in maintaining the states In my opinion, an upcoming challenge to federalism in this upcoming decade is the same as the challenge that has been faced for decades, one that has been in place since the passing of the constitution, since the commencing of the federal government. In City and County of San Francisco v. Federalism also comes with drawbacks. e. The literature review has manifested a significant amount of discussion over the concept of federalism, challenges of federalism, its impact on the political aspects, etc. Most of May 19, 2022 · The relevance of federalism as the appropriate response to the challenges that the country is facing continues to dominate constitutional and political debates, but the nature of the debate has notably evolved through the years. Despite these challenges, Indian federalism has a remarkable ability to adapt and evolve. Congress spent much of September 2025 consumed by efforts to avert a looming government shutdown, but several legislative actions and debates during the month nonetheless engaged central issues of federalism and executive authority. 4 days ago · Federalism can lead to policy experimentation, where states can try different approaches to governance. Religious Issue As stated above, India is a land of diversity, and people belonging to different religions live in India. Sep 30, 2025 · This study is intended to conduct a comprehensive review of federalism. Sep 1, 2024 · American Federalism Today Expert scholars and practitioners examine the relationship between the US federal and state and local governments, in political theory and in practice, applied to current social, economic, and fiscal issues. The American democratic system of government is being put to its greatest test since the Great Depression of the 1920s and 1930s, as the country endeavors to cope with the fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic. The article concludes with an assessment that the next decade in federalism may be surprisingly robust. political system. 3. State of Kerala, 1973 [16] In the Kesavananda Bharati v. Discuss how the federal government shapes the actions of state and local governments. Jan 5, 2026 · Fiscal federalism defines financial relations and resource distribution between various levels of government in a federal system, ensuring balanced growth. 15 hours ago · Explore Double-Engine Sarkar, its impact on federalism, Finance Commission role, Governor issues, and Centre-State relations in India. May 26, 2024 · of federal governance. Environmental Protection Agency (5-4), the court limited the EPA's authority under the Clean Water Act. economy is too big for any one level of government to tackle alone. Federalism in India has always been a difficult and changing process. Sep 20, 2024 · The prospects for federalism in India are promising, provided that ongoing and future reforms are implemented effectively to address the challenges faced. This study starts from the institutional aspect and analyzes how federalism, as a compound structure, divides power between the central and local governments. THE The issue in American federalism is a perennial one: How will the balance of power between the government and the states change? Other key issues facing American federalism are identified and likely impacts examined. Strong centralising forces and central government's dominance in most respects have caused the Constitution of India to be more Challenges and Prospects of Federalism in Nepal Purna Man Shakya Associate Professor, Faculty of Law (TU) Background Nepal is a small state tucked between India and China. For example: Delays in GST compensation payments (Article 279A) have sparked tensions, especially during crises like COVID-19. Jul 15, 2020 · In summation, a mixed picture emerges from an early assessment of the adequacy of the American federalism amid the challenges posed by COVID-19. Introduction Federalism is a constitutional arrangement where at least two levels of government rule the same territory and people in a framework of shared rule and self-rule. Federalism can enhance citizen engagement by providing more opportunities for participation in government. To the extent that minority nations are treated fairly, one would expect that state stability would be greatly augmented and that constitutional loyalty would gain prominence. They have argued about the Ordinances and the Bills brought by the Centre which encroaches on their area of legislation, which is an assault on the federal structure of the Constitution. Its limitations and borders, which the constitution placed around the federal government. Federalism, in itself, cannot always reflect the interests of minorities who are geographically dispersed. On one hand, there are some positive trends in some arenas of IGR (interstate and interlocal relations) that bode well for the health of American federalism and its ability to prove itself sufficient President Biden's approach to federalism generally emphasizes a stronger federal role in addressing national challenges, advocating for significant federal intervention and investment in various sectors, and seeking a more cooperative relationship between federal and state governments. However, its practice faces numerous challenges, such as fiscal imbalances, regional disparities, and political conflicts, alongside opportunities to strengthen unity in diversity. Challenges and Pathologies Now that we’ve read about the benefits of Federalism, let’s examine some of the challenges and potential pathologies associated with federalism: Power Struggles: Federalism divides power between the central government and regional or state governments. Oct 6, 2020 · The task of decarbonizing the U. What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. May 11, 2017 · Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. This paper provides critical insights on the reception and performance of Somalia’s federal project since 2012. Dec 10, 2013 · What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. Key Points Federal Issues Raised by States: The refusal of the Central 5 days ago · Major Challenges Faced by India’s Federal Structure Fiscal Federalism Conflicts: The unequal distribution of resources and delayed GST compensation creates financial strain on states, hindering developmental goals. 15 hours ago · Why Regional Autonomy Was Essential Federalism in Nigeria was shaped by multiple pressures. The “new climate federalism” model proposes a framework for the federal, state and local governments to work together to address climate change. politics. On one hand, there are some positive trends in some arenas of IGR (interstate and interlocal relations) that bode well for the health of American federalism and its ability to prove itself sufficient This study examines the evolution of federalism and state autonomy in India, focusing on the challenges that arise in maintaining this balance, including issues of fiscal federalism, governance reforms, regional identity and the role of key constitutional institutions. In the 200 years since our nation’s founding, Americans’ perceptions of the appropriate roles of these levels of government and, consequently, the balance of power between them, has evolved. The religion barrier has become one of the significant issues and challenges pertaining to federal structure. One reason why political communities opt for federalism is that it gives them Nov 8, 2021 · ABSTRACT Somalia adopted federalism in 2004 and embarked on its implementation in 2012. It provides a check on government power, as states can challenge federal authority. Feb 23, 2025 · This essay explores the evolution of Indian federalism, the constitutional provisions governing it, the changing dynamics due to political shifts, economic reforms, judicial interpretations, and globalization, and the emerging challenges in ensuring a balanced and cooperative federal structure. We also elaborate on how Issues and challenges for Indian federalism The ever-increasing centralisation of power with in Indian federal understanding has gone so far in order to make the states more as subordinates than equals. Key Points Federal Issues Raised by States: The refusal of the Central Jun 14, 2023 · Abstract American federalism in 2022–2023 saw a continued escalation of the culture wars, with persistent battles fought between the heavily polarized political parties, different levels of government (including federal versus state governments and state versus local governments), and between states and private business. Federalism faces difficult challenges in the era of globalization Due to liberalization of economy in the wake of globalization; the states also desire economic development by allowing foreign direct investment to create economic havens within their territories. Policy conflicts have centered on a variety of issues related to Dec 6, 2018 · The first focuses on the relationship between federalism and democracy, with particular emphasis on how federal systems respond to and deal with citizens’ interests and concerns, within and outside the political system. Describe the disadvantages of federalism. It was divided into a numerous principalities and kingdoms for a long time. 1 The question of why a political community forms a federal state rather than a unitary one has been the subject of normative federal theory. Federal power has increased while the lines between national and What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. Sep 30, 2020 · Federalism and Emerging Challenges Why in News Recently, several states have complained about the growing crisis of Indian federalism. Ethnic and religious differences were important, but they were part of a broader set of challenges. Jun 20, 2024 · Federalism, as a form of governance, has undergone significant transformations in the 21st century due to various global, national, and local dynamics. Describe the advantages of federalism. This research paper explores the contemporary landscape of federalism, examining its challenges, the evolving dynamics shaping its operation, and the adaptations it undergoes to address modern The key merit of this collection is to consider the federal challenges facing states and non-states alike in concrete terms as well as from the perspective of challenges to federalism. Issues and Challenges Pertaining to the Federal Structure Regionalism It presents the most serious threat to Indian federalism, which entails developing a strong sense of love and respect for one’s region, ethnicity, language, and culture. Jan 5, 2023 · Donald F. Nigeria’s large size, administrative complexity, uneven development, and regional competition all made centralized control difficult to sustain. Then, this study mentions that federalism also has its normative connotations, which are traceable to the theological concept of a covenant. Jul 15, 2020 · He has written extensively about county government, state–local and interlocal relations, urban government and politics, intergovernmental fiscal behavior, and American federalism and has a forthcoming book on Revenue Sources of Local Governments: How They Pay the Bills amid Emerging Opportunities and Continuing Challenges. That is, considerable pressure continues to build up at the fault lines of governance inherent in the country’s unique federal form of government which explicitly and implicitly expects Sep 24, 2019 · A defining principle of American politics, federalism refers to the division of power between national, state, and local governments. The analysis has shown major practical challenges facing Somalia’s federal structure: constitutional ambiguity and lack of consensus on federalism, difficulties regarding the formation of the Jun 14, 2023 · Abstract American federalism in 2022–2023 saw a continued escalation of the culture wars, with persistent battles fought between the heavily polarized political parties, different levels of government (including federal versus state governments and state versus local governments), and between states and private business. Sep 17, 2025 · In recent years, sharp policy divides have emerged not only between red and blue states but also in their interactions with the federal government. Feb 14, 2019 · The definition of federalism is straightforward: it is the federal principle or system of government. Mar 5, 2024 · What are the 5 problems of federalism? Challenges of federal system in Nigeria. Oct 1, 2025 · The challenge for Australian federalism lies in maintaining the benefits of federal diversity while ensuring effective governance for a modern nation. Several positive and negative attributes of federalism have manifested themselves in the U. Introduction: The AI Regulatory Divide Thesis: The current federal approach threatens access to justice by undermining state-mandated protections against algorithmic discrimination. The book builds upon what students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as Jul 15, 2020 · He has written extensively about county government, state–local and interlocal relations, urban government and politics, intergovernmental fiscal behavior, and American federalism and has a forthcoming book on Revenue Sources of Local Governments: How They Pay the Bills amid Emerging Opportunities and Continuing Challenges. Jan 24, 2026 · What Current Issues Involve Federalism? Explore how the constitutional balance of power between federal and state governments creates ongoing legal and political debates in the United States. What are the merits and drawbacks of American federalism? What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. For instance, recent years have seen a push toward cooperative federalism, with the central government and states working together through platforms like NITI Aayog. Transitions to federalism are dificult to implement, require patience and institutional and behavioural change, and often give rise to as much conflict and as many challenges as they are meant to resolve. Read more here. Jun 14, 2024 · For Mains: Evolution of Federalism in India, Key Challenges to Federalism in India, Necessary Steps to Strengthen India's Federal Framework. Compra Metropolitan America: Challenge to federalism, commission findings and proposals. Nov 9, 2020 · He'll have his hands full from the start with issues that are likely to bring a rethinking of federal-state-local relations. Dec 1, 2001 · Globalization at least partly explains recent federal efforts to harmonize banking regulations and to challenge anticompetitive practices in some states—their decisions to harbor trade sanctions Federalism faces difficult challenges in the era of globalization Due to liberalization of economy in the wake of globalization; the states also desire economic development by allowing foreign direct investment to create economic havens within their territories. 5 days ago · Introduce the escalating tension between state-led AI regulation and federal preemption efforts. Jun 18, 2020 · Multinational federalism can lead the way in developing policy instruments that put limits to the domination of the majority nation over other national groups. Apr 5, 2021 · Federalism tested: Federalism recognizes that there is a role for both the states and the federal government in policy making. Sep 4, 2023 · One Nation, One Election may be a topic of discussion, but it has its challenges and problems. Abstract Ethiopia adopted multinational federalism in 1995 to accommodate its diverse ethnic groups, granting them self-determination rights, including secession. S. What do you think? Mar 5, 2024 · What are the 5 problems of federalism? Challenges of federal system in Nigeria. The resurgence of coalition politics at the central level has elevated regional parties to key power broker status, countering the trend of centralized policy decision-making. Representation is explored both in the process of federalization, and as a feature of established systems. We take up this ongoing discussion and direct it at two lines of inquiry that focus on core polity features. Jul 22, 2025 · This article explores the evolving dynamics of American federalism, focusing on the expanding influence of the administrative presidency and the rise of transactional federalism. May 4, 2023 · Abstract This article assesses federalism in the five African federations: Ethiopia, Nigeria, Somalia, South Africa, and South Sudan. The findings have manifested that Somalia is a state where federalism is unclear with its meaning and activities. Its accessibility and analytical depth make it an indispensable read for understanding the challenges and opportunities of federalism in the 21st century. On one hand, there are some positive trends in some arenas of IGR (interstate and interlocal relations) that bode well for the health of American federalism and its ability to prove itself sufficient One aspect of contemporary federalism is that some policy issues, such as immigration and the marital rights of gays and lesbians, have been redefined as the roles that states and the federal government play in them have changed. The Constitution mandates it to recommend the sharing of revenue, recommend equalization grants, recommend the basis for conditional grants, recommend royalties from natural resources, and recommend the basis for complementary and special grants. In summation, a mixed picture emerges from an early assessment of the adequacy of the American federalism amid the challenges posed by COVID-19. By using Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) and Afrobarometer data, it systematically investigates in what respect federalism succeeded and failed and whether the success rate varies across the states. Federalism breaks when the strongest unit attempts to push a particular language on the other units. Understand constitutional provisions, challenges, and the way forward for Indian federalism. . What are the merits and drawbacks of American federalism? What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? May 26, 2024 · of federal governance. Among other things, the Center publishes Publius: The Journal of Federalism and provides Mar 8, 2017 · The failure to address adequately these critical challenges entails that federalism’s relevance for EU studies remains uncertain. Evaluate how Maryland’s legal challenges regarding taxation have impacted contemporary discussions about state versus federal power. India is a country of diversity, which has its federal structure with the division of powers between the central and state governments. Dec 1, 2001 · Globalization at least partly explains recent federal efforts to harmonize banking regulations and to challenge anticompetitive practices in some states—their decisions to harbor trade sanctions Dec 26, 2024 · Federalism in India represents a unique political structure, combining a strong central government with regional autonomy. In this post, we analyze in detail 15 issues/challenges of Indian Federalism. government solutions and the answer to the textbook question What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. ¡Compra ahora desde Uruguay y recíbelo en la puerta de tu casa! May 11, 2017 · Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. The book builds upon what students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as Find step-by-step U. Maryland highlighted tensions between local governance and national authority, influencing how courts interpret constitutional provisions related to federalism. This requires ongoing negotiation between different levels of government and, potentially, creative solutions that work within the existing constitutional framework. KEY LANDMARK CASES AND IMPORTANT JUDGEMENTS Kesavananda Bharati vs. con envío rápido y seguro. , states compete to attract business by lowering taxes and regulations), and the difficulty of taking action on issues of national importance. ♦ Contextual factors that led to the adoption of the federal system, ♦ Conceptual understanding of federalism, ♦ Legitimacy of the state and the federal system, ♦ Design and practice of the federal system, ♦ Federal spirit and political culture, ♦ Federalism and conflict in Ethiopia, and ♦ Identification of the major contentious issues of federalism and possible pathways ahead. The content of this textbook has been developed and arranged to provide a logical progression from the fundamental principles of institutional design at the founding, to avenues of political participation, to thorough coverage of the political structures that constitute American government. 1 day ago · The National Natural Resources and Fiscal Commission has been acting as a guardian of fiscal federalism for the past 7-8 years. States and the federal government have Apr 24, 2025 · The analysis offers a nuanced view of the potential advantages and challenges of federalism in democratic contexts. Building on the journal’s legacy, it identifies key areas of conceptual and empirical development, highlights ongoing shifts in the global research landscape, and What do you see as the upcoming challenges to federalism in the next decade? Choose an issue and outline how the states and the federal government could respond. Aug 15, 2024 · Yet, federalism is not a panacea, and human rights advocates would do well to consider—and aim to avoid—the four pitfalls below, drawn from examples of federalism in the United States and Canada. Sep 2, 2024 · The modern concept of federalism in India has its roots in the colonial period and the subsequent development of constitutional structures. Indian Federalism is different from the type of Federalism practiced in countries like the United States of America. prrcd jkxtj kubw lqtpel ddkq cirvupk snn igdavz pjf robyel